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Prissy was redressed by Shawatha Kendrick.
In a Facebook group several years ago, a fellow collector shared a photo of a doll with a bubble cut hairstyle, dressed in a full-length dress. The doll's face was both striking and familiar. I asked the doll’s owner, Shawatha Kendrick, to identify the doll. Much to my surprise, the doll is World Doll's 1989 Prissy, redressed! I could not believe it.
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The 1989 release of portrait dolls featuring the main and supporting characters from the 1939 movie commemorates the film's 50th anniversary. During the 1990s, I purchased Mammy and Prissy and included both dolls in the "Dolls with Books" section of my 2nd book, Black Dolls: A Comprehensive Guide to Celebrating, Collecting, and Experiencing the Passion. Mammy and Prissy were also included in my Dolls with Books local museum, library, and school exhibitions that took place throughout the early to mid-2000s.
After Shawatha identified her doll, I had subconsciously planned to purchase a duplicate World Doll Prissy to redress. That time finally presented itself. My duplicate Prissy is shown above wearing a different (but original) dress than my first doll. It is presumed that one of the two is a second release.
Redressing Prissy
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| I found a suitable yellow off-shoulder dress, a necklace, a purse, and a pair of shoes, but the purse and shoes were the wrong colors. |
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| The necklace was a keeper. |
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| The colors of the lavender purse and peachy-orange shoes clashed. The shoes could have been worn with the dress, but she'd need a purse to match. |
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| This is a close-up of the purse and shoes. I've had the peachy-orange shoes (made by Mattel) for quite some time, but never found a doll with feet small enough to wear them until now. Determined to use them now, I decided to paint the shoes and the purse to match. |
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| The purse and shoes after painting better match the yellow dress and the amber beaded necklace. |
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| The painted purse close-up |
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| The painted shoes close-up |
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Everything pulled together nicely.
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I present to you my modern version of Prissy, renamed Caroline L---- after my paternal great-great-grandmother.
What I Discovered About My Paternal Great-Great-Grandmother
I recently joined the Ancestry website to trace my family lineage. Caroline L---- is listed on some Ancestry family trees as "Caroline (Slave) L----." I suppose the parenthetical term was to distinguish her from white women with the same name born during the same period in the early 1800s. She is also listed as the child of her enslaver in family trees created by others. I cannot document that the enslaver fathered her. I can document that he owned my great-great-grandmother and a host of other Black men, women, and children, who are listed only by their gender and age groups on the 1830 and 1840 U. S. Censuses.
From the 1830 U.S. Census
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The 1830 U.S. Census documents the household of the man determined to be the enslaver (possibly father) of my great-great-grandmother Caroline, who was born in 1830. The above snapshot is a section of his household of enslaved people. This man is listed as GG Caroline's father on family trees created by some of her other descendants and hinted at as her biological father by Ancestry.
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From the 1840 U. S. Census |
| Additional people are listed as enslaved by the same man, as illustrated in this snapshot of the household he headed in the 1840 U.S. Census. GG Caroline was 10 in 1840. |
Born in a Confederate state in February 1830, my great-great-grandmother, Caroline L----, remained enslaved for over 30 years of her life. Although the institution of slavery was abolished in Confederate states in the U.S. in 1863, I wonder if she was ever truly free. She did, however, live to be 85. So I will assume that for more than half her life, she was not bound by the extreme rigors of inhumane bondage. Life, however, for most formerly enslaved Black Americans in rural areas was not completely free. Some remained on white-owned plantations as sharecroppers with Black men listed as farmers, blacksmiths, and other laborers on U.S. Censuses post 1863, while others migrated to northern states and Canada seeking better lives. GG Caroline and her descendants remained in the southern states.
To keep track of the man listed as GG Caroline's father, I added him to my family tree. I did not include his wife as her mother, as suggested by Ancestry. I added the following comment on GG Caroline's profile:
Caroline L---- was enslaved by _____ Lewis. Some records and hints suggest he may have been her biological father, but there is no proof at this time. The relationship shown here is for historical context and further research.
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| Caroline L---- (30 years enslaved, now forever free) |
This now transformed Prissy is in remembrance of my great-great-grandmother's life and the dignity she deserved. Great-great-grandmother married or jumped the broom with James L---- and gave birth to six children, four of whom were born enslaved. Her first child, Tilda or Tildy, was born in 1851. Tilda gave birth to my grandmother, Mollie L---- (born free in 1889), who gave birth to my father in 1922.
Great-great-grandmother Caroline, through Prissy (the doll I renamed after you), I honor your life and legacy, of which I am proud to be a part.
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There are countless items to collect and write about. Black dolls chose me.
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